Is it Equipment or Technique? I Vote For Both

Lesson combined with club fitting offered a prime example of all the game’s learning tools.

Thrash TalkI’m constantly stumped by the venom and vigor of golfers who swear anything can be fixed with the right equipment, and those who say with enough lessons and practice, you can break par with 25-year-old gear.

I’ve straddled the line through the years, often falling more on the “answers are in the dirt” side, but I took it to another level. Being around pro shops I’d heard my share of tips and advice, but as a Harvey Penick disciple, I didn’t want to weigh my golf mind down with much other than “take dead aim.”

More recently I’ve overhauled my golf bag, kicked the only putter I’ve ever known to the curb, and spend way way too much time reading about equipment I’ll never own.

With all that in mind, I’d say I was prime for a learning academy revelation.

One of the real perks of golf writing are the press trips to see some of the best courses and resorts in the world. Last week I spent a few days at PGA National Resort and Spa in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida.

In addition to five stellar golf courses (including The Champion, which hosts the PGA Tour’s Honda Classic), PGA National is also home to a wonderful multi-pronged learning center. I had the opportunity to spend some time at the Golf Academy and during a visit to the Club Fitting Lab, I got to be the group’s guinea pig on the TrackMan, the leading golf radar that measures spin rate, club speed, smash factor, carry, launch angle, club delivery and more.

The trick to club fitting, we were told, is to create a baseline with your current equipment. Then, after looking at the numbers spit out by the TrackMan, a club fitter will suggest what changes you should make, if any at all.

In my case, Juan Pina, the club-fitting services manager at PGA National, determined that a swing fault was a bigger problem than my equipment (surprise, surprise). Based on my TrackMan stats, my swing speed is strong at 109 and my smash factor (the quality of the strike) was nearly perfect at 1.49. However, I attack the ball with a driver at a negative angle, in turn hitting down on the ball, increasing backspin, and robbing myself of distance. Hitting down on the ball is great with irons, he said, but not with a driver. All season I’ve felt like I’ve lost length off the tee, so it was great to see the stats and verify what I thought all along. A little homework tells me that flattening out my angle of attack could add a nice chunk of yardage to my drives.

Since most people who go on a golf trip are looking to cram in as many minutes on the course as possible, I asked Pina why someone would benefit from taking some time to get on the TrackMan and do a session with him.

“The game of golf,” he said, “it’s hard enough by itself to try to play it with the wrong equipment. … I went on this side of the golf industry because it makes me feel better than an instructor. For example, I would say that 95% of the people that come to see me leave better than they came and that’s not because they bought some new clubs, even the ones that don’t get new ones leave with information that they did not have before.”

I was feeling exactly the same way, even before he finished his thought.

“Use yourself as an example,” he said. “You at least now know that there’s something that you can do to improve your game, even without changing your driver.”

The bottom line is that there are two pretty defined schools of thought in golf right now. One that says technology and equipment can cure all ills. Another that says practice and instruction are the key to all success. But during my session with Juan Pina, I realized just how interconnected technology, equipment and technique can be.

This notion became even clearer once combined with a session at the David Leadbetter Golf Academy on the grounds of PGA National.

As part of the media trip, I had the chance to take a lesson at PGA National’s David Leadbetter Golf Academy, with professional Bob Hite. I’ll admit it, I’ve taken very few formal golf lessons in my life. It helps that I learned to the play the game under the eye of my golf pro uncle, but it was often “try this, try that” and other informal sessions on the course or driving range. I have always believed in the teachings of Harvey Penick whose “Little Red Book” is one of the most simplistic teaching manuals of all time.

Penick taught through images and feelings, rather than science, swing planes and body angles. He would fix all those problems, but never clog the mind with overly technical thoughts. As an example, Penick was famous for lessons such as, “feel like you’re sweeping leaves off the sidewalk” and “just knock the tee out from under the ball.”

So when I found out I’d be getting my first true lesson, where a pro looks at your swing, makes some suggestions, and gets you working on some drills, I was admittedly apprehensive. The fact it was a couple hours before heading out to tackle PGA National’s The Champion – which hosts the PGA Tour’s Honda Classic – and I was afraid to pollute my mind with a million new thoughts.

But it was a pleasant surprise when I met Bob Hite. He wasn’t looking to overhaul my swing or contort my body into new positions, or redo my grip in a way I’d spend a month trying to get my game back. He was aware that I was in the middle of a golf trip and focused on something that could pay immediate dividends without much of an adjustment period.

In my case, Hite asked me to hit a few balls, then asked if there’s anything specific I was struggling with. Before I even spit out “pulls hooks, the occasional block and…” he completed my sentence, “and you probably hit it fat from time to time.” He was right on the money and had a solution. Through years of self-medicating to get a playable swing, I’d twisted myself all around. My feet were right of the target, my shoulders were left of it. In other words, I was backwards. He put me in the right position, told me it would feel odd at first (which it did) and gave me a drill to reinforce the right positions. By the time I’d banged about 50 balls, it was falling into place. It was simple, easy-to-implement and very beneficial advice. Just what a golfer in the middle of a trip needs.

The changes I made that day let me keep playing, and made quick improvements. The next morning, I posted my best nine-hole score of the week, an even-par 36. Nevermind that I finished up the round with a triple bogey on 17 (skulled one out of greenside bunker into the water) and a double on 18 (wanted to be a hero, punching a 4 iron through the trees on a short par five) for an 81. But three birdies and lots of greens in regulation certainly indicated the ball was flying where I was aimed far more often.

While my lesson focused on alignment, most of those in my group also got easy-to-digest tips. One example was a slight grip tweak to get the club in a stronger position. Another revolved around balance, and a third involved a drill for starting the club back on a better plane. Nothing that wouldn’t easily translate to the first tee.

To cap it all off, once I was home, I got the video Hite took of my swing, complete with commentary and reminders of what I’m going to be working on in the future. We weren’t trying to reinvent my swing in 30 minutes, but it’s a step in the right direction. Think of it as a tune up, rather than an engine rebuild, and a really nice added bonus during a multi-day golf trip.

So what did I learn? That there much more to the world of instruction than I’d thought. Rather than a battle between technology and technique that seems to rule the golf world (and golf message boards in particular), I’m certain there’s room for both. In fact, the two sides can and should embrace one another. The super technical fitting wound up focusing on a swing fault (identified by the TrackMan stats), and even the lesson got a helping hand by video, allowing me to see exactly where my mistakes were happening.

As a proud golfer who felt like “figuring it out” was part of the challenge, I understand that it’s worth swallowing my pride and asking for help. And my optimism for improvement is suddenly at an all-time high.

13 thoughts on “Is it Equipment or Technique? I Vote For Both”

  1. “The bottom line is that there are two pretty defined schools of thought in golf right now. One that says technology and equipment can cure all ills”.

    I have never read anything by anyone other than a rank beginner who would say this. And when they do say it, it’s just wishful ignorance borne of a fear of confronting the realities of their game. I would hardly credit in with the term “school of thought”.

  2. You can buy the most exspensive fitted clubs, take lessons for months for the top teachers, and or use the greatest swing technology know to man. Scoring in Golf is still about Mental and Physical abilities. Hand eye coordination, mental thought process & mental make-up, physical make-up and the abilities of your particual Human body. Some folks will never break 90 or 100… even if they had 10 million bucks to spend in trying to do so.

  3. “While my lesson focused on alignment, most of those in my group also got easy-to-digest tips. One example was a slight grip tweak to get the club in a stronger position. Another revolved around balance, and a third involved a drill for starting the club back on a better plane. Nothing that wouldn’t easily translate to the first tee.”

    Are you at liberty to share these?

    I’ve taken a few lessons in the last year, trying to shake off years of bad habits. (Some quite successfully; others die hard.) One thing I have noticed is that for every recommendation or tip or drill that some pro recommends, I can often find another pro recommending exactly the opposite. Sometimes in the same issue of Golf Digest, just a few pages away.

  4. I not sure about shorty but for myself I can honestly say I’ve never read anything about golf from a rank beginer and don’t ever plan to. As for the school of thought, I would have to say a lot of money has been made by many in the golf industry on the notion that technology and equipment can cure your ills. I’ve also heard around the water cooler about how some new club is going to cure thier slice or hook or what ever there ailment is.
    For years I have suggested to friends who ask for advice on the course to take lessons rather than buying new clubs but inevitably they purchase the new driver, hybrid, wedge, or putter and come out and shot the same miserble scores with the same awful swing.

  5. “I attack the ball with a driver at a negative angle, in turn hitting down on the ball, increasing backspin, and robbing myself of distance. Hitting down on the ball is great with irons, he said, but not with a driver.”
    I may be wrong but did’t I just read an article on this site comparing LPGA players to PGA players and the one common difference was that all the PGA players tested hit every club (even driver) with a descendign blow?
    I’ve learned to embrace my descending blow with my driver and I’ve been working on it and if I’m wrong let me know now so I can switch it up and not spend the $$ on an 11 degree driver.

  6. Very interesting article.

    BTW, years ago Sam Snead figured out that he could sometimes do better on the tee with a Brassie rather than a Driver. His tee shot swing was usually descending.

    Also, I have a golf instruction from 1980 that mentions the “12 degree loft driver.”

    Maybe we need technology to tell us to go back to the old Driver lofts. 😉

  7. When I got fitted for my new driver I experienced first hand that equipment selection makes a notable difference. The numbers from the launch monitor chose the club and told me I would be hitting the ball farther and straighter with it. My swing is well engrained in my muscle memory and I didn’t have to make any significant changes to adapt to the new equipment. As predicted I am making my approach shots with shorter clubs from much better lies 🙂

  8. Drivers require an ascending blow:

    That’s only to hit the ball “straight” (and understanding the attack angle is important there). And they’re assuming that you’re hitting up on the driver in that video – and telling you that to hit the ball straight you need to swing out at the ball slightly. In other words, that video pre-supposes you have a positive attack angle.

    Clearly drivers don’t “require” an ascending blow since the average attack angle on the PGA Tour is -1.3 degrees.

  9. That’s only to hit the ball “straight” (and understanding the attack angle is important there). And they’re assuming that you’re hitting up on the driver in that video – and telling you that to hit the ball straight you need to swing out at the ball slightly. In other words, that video pre-supposes you have a positive attack angle.Clearly drivers don’t “require” an ascending blow since the average attack angle on the PGA Tour is -1.3 degrees.

    I wouldn’t read too much into PGA Tour averages as the figures differ drastically from player to player. All hit the ball very differently and the averages mean very little in the end. You need to know the data behind the averages.

    A good example of my own. I was hitting balls using TrackMan the other day and was either pulling it 10-15 feet left or pushing it 10-15 feet right of the target. The average was near 0 feet. Was I hitting the ball straight? Far from it.

    In nearly all the videos I have seen regarding launch monitors, the data proves that hitting up on the ball helps 99% of golfers gain distance.

  10. I wouldn’t read too much into PGA Tour averages as the figures differ drastically from player to player. All hit the ball very differently and the averages mean very little in the end. You need to know the data behind the averages.A good example of my own. I was hitting balls using TrackMan the other day and was either pulling it 10-15 feet left or pushing it 10-15 feet right of the target. The average was near 0 feet. Was I hitting the ball straight? Far from it.In nearly all the videos I have seen regarding launch monitors, the data proves that hitting up on the ball helps 99% of golfers gain distance.

    A few things. First, they all hit the ball on different angles, yes. Almost all are between -5 and +5 degrees, though, and the fact that the average is -1.3 tells you that more hit down on the ball than hit up.

    Additionally, within one individual player, the angle of attack is often surprisingly consistent. Players don’t hit -3 one time and +4 the next. They’re generally pretty similar.

    And yes, given the speed at which most players swing the driver, up is better. Down, however, may be easier to control and/or simply “better” for play on the PGA Tour and/or at higher levels of golf. After all, if distance was ALL that mattered, the PGA Tour average would be +5, not -1.3.

  11. A few things. First, they all hit the ball on different angles, yes. Almost all are between -5 and +5 degrees, though, and the fact that the average is -1.3 tells you that more hit down on the ball than hit up.Additionally, within one individual player, the angle of attack is often surprisingly consistent. Players don’t hit -3 one time and +4 the next. They’re generally pretty similar.And yes, given the speed at which most players swing the driver, up is better. Down, however, may be easier to control and/or simply “better” for play on the PGA Tour and/or at higher levels of golf. After all, if distance was ALL that mattered, the PGA Tour average would be +5, not -1.3.

    I think you’ve hit the nail on the head when you talk control. There is a lot more to it than just hitting up or down on the ball. Check out this great website which explains how to optimise a driver’s launch parameters:

    http://www.tutelman.com/golf/clubs/launchOptimize.php?ref=

  12. That Tutelman link is great, very interesting to see it all plotted out on the charts and he does a nice job of explaining himself.

    I think what we can all take away is that idea that there’s a range of AoA that’s manageable and even preferable. That’s probably around -1*. Just like everything, there are pluses and minuses, and if you get to the point you’re at +4 or +5, you’re going to have other issues enter into play, whether they are inaccuracy, problems with your iron swing, etc.

    My guess is that the goal should be to develop a good swing that works for both irons and driver, then find a ball position and tee height with the driver that gets as close to 0* AoA as possible.

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