Jump to content
IGNORED

Quick ball flight law question


Note: This thread is 4308 days old. We appreciate that you found this thread instead of starting a new one, but if you plan to post here please make sure it's still relevant. If not, please start a new topic. Thank you!

Recommended Posts

I just have a little question that i need to have cleared up.

When trying to hit a push draw, they said the club face should be 3 degrees open and the club path is about 6 degrees open. And the opposite with a pull fade.

My question is, is the club supposed to be 3 degrees open at set-up? Or at impact?

If its 3 degrees open at impact, then you would actually want the club face closed 3 degrees at set-up to go with the 6 degree open swing path. Is this correct?

because for me when my club face is open at set-up and i got for the slightly more open club path (6 degrees) my club face is now about 9 degrees open.

I guess I'm just confused about how that was supposed to work. Thanks!

BAG:Nike ExtremeSport 2
DRIVERTaylormade R11
WOODAdamsgolf Insight
IRONSMizuno MX-100's
WEDGEPing 60 & Mizuno MP R Series 56 PUTTERSeemore FGPLOWEST 9:36LOWEST18:74

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Dr. Slice

I just have a little question that i need to have cleared up.

When trying to hit a push draw, they said the club face should be 3 degrees open and the club path is about 6 degrees open. And the opposite with a pull fade.

My question is, is the club supposed to be 3 degrees open at set-up? Or at impact?

If its 3 degrees open at impact, then you would actually want the club face closed 3 degrees at set-up to go with the 6 degree open swing path. Is this correct?

because for me when my club face is open at set-up and i got for the slightly more open club path (6 degrees) my club face is now about 9 degrees open.

I guess I'm just confused about how that was supposed to work. Thanks!

Closing the face at set-up would be incorrect to hitting a push draw.  I think the use of open or closed is confusing you.  Impact is a collision, the face angle determines start line and the ball curves away from the path.

At impact to hit a push draw the face will be aimed RIGHT of the target.  The path will be further right of where the face is aiming.  So using the numbers you provided

Push Draw:

Face: 3 degrees right target

Path: 6 degrees right of the target

So the face is closed to the path but open to the target.  You don't describe the path as being open or closed.  Path can be described as right or left, out-to-in and in-to-out, outward and inward.

They actual numbers don't have to be 3 and 6, this is just an example.

And review this article http://thesandtrap.com/b/playing_tips/ball_flight_laws

  • Upvote 1

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Originally Posted by mvmac

Closing the face at set-up would be incorrect to hitting a push draw.  I think the use of open or closed is confusing you.  Impact is a collision, the face angle determines start line and the ball curves away from the path.

At impact to hit a push draw the face will be aimed RIGHT of the target.  The path will be further right of where the face is aiming.  So using the numbers you provided

Push Draw:

Face: 3 degrees right target

Path: 6 degrees right of the target

So the face is closed to the path but open to the target.  You don't describe the path as being open or closed.  Path can be described as right or left, out-to-in and in-to-out, outward and inward.

They actual numbers don't have to be 3 and 6, this is just an example.

And review this article http://thesandtrap.com/b/playing_tips/ball_flight_laws

Okay, i get all of that and the in-to-out is what i meant by open club path.

I don't know if its just me, but if my club face is open at set-up and i have an in-to-out swing path, my club face becomes that much more open because of the swing path already going more out.

Does this make any sense?

BAG:Nike ExtremeSport 2
DRIVERTaylormade R11
WOODAdamsgolf Insight
IRONSMizuno MX-100's
WEDGEPing 60 & Mizuno MP R Series 56 PUTTERSeemore FGPLOWEST 9:36LOWEST18:74

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Dr. Slice

Okay, i get all of that and the in-to-out is what i meant by open club path.

I don't know if its just me, but if my club face is open at set-up and i have an in-to-out swing path, my club face becomes that much more open because of the swing path already going more out.

Does this make any sense?

No, having an outward path doesn't rotate the face more to the right.  If anything the face will close faster for guys that try to swing out to the right.  Some good players that swing too far out can struggle with big pushes, but the face is aimed to the right too much because of a compensation they are making.

To properly create an outward path just have the weight forward, the handle forward (flat left wrist) and raising at impact.  That's really all you need to get the "out" to curve it (assuming you're not aiming your body to the left at address) .  No need to actually "swing" out, that can create some problems.

Good video for you to check out

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

The last guy before MVMAC sure looked like he hit a fade? Was that to demonstrate the difference or should I be riding the short bus?

Yours in earnest, Jason.
Call me Ernest, or EJ or Ernie.

PSA - "If you find yourself in a hole, STOP DIGGING!"

My Whackin' Sticks: :cleveland: 330cc 2003 Launcher 10.5*  :tmade: RBZ HL 3w  :nickent: 3DX DC 3H, 3DX RC 4H  :callaway: X-22 5-AW  :nike:SV tour 56* SW :mizuno: MP-T11 60* LW :bridgestone: customized TD-03 putter :tmade:Penta TP3   :aimpoint:

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Ernest Jones

The last guy before MVMAC sure looked like he hit a fade? Was that to demonstrate the difference or should I be riding the short bus?

Every shot I saw Webb Simpson hit was a draw That tends to be hit stock shot.

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Originally Posted by mvmac

No, having an outward path doesn't rotate the face more to the right.  If anything the face will close faster for guys that try to swing out to the right.  Some good players that swing too far out can struggle with big pushes, but the face is aimed to the right too much because of a compensation they are making.

To properly create an outward path just have the weight forward, the handle forward (flat left wrist) and raising at impact.  That's really all you need to get the "out" to curve it (assuming you're not aiming your body to the left at address) .  No need to actually "swing" out, that can create some problems.

Good video for you to check out

Okay, so you really don't actually try to swing in-to-out? Its handle forward (flat left wrist), raising the handle (like the video) and weight forward at impact or both impact and set-up.

This makes a lot more sense because when i have practiced a push draw i kept on pushing it way right and it would have a fade to it, no matter how far in-to-out my club path was. Now i know i was coming way too much inside.

This is just tough for me because i have always been taught/told about an in-to-out swing but nothing about raising the handle and stuff

Thanks a lot for your help!

BAG:Nike ExtremeSport 2
DRIVERTaylormade R11
WOODAdamsgolf Insight
IRONSMizuno MX-100's
WEDGEPing 60 & Mizuno MP R Series 56 PUTTERSeemore FGPLOWEST 9:36LOWEST18:74

Link to comment
Share on other sites


I think everybody has different ways to hit a draw but essentially all doing the same thing. Me swinging to right field may cause me to flatten my wrist and all that without me knowing (I dont know whats going on there)

As to your question I think that depends on how much you turn your hands over on your swing. The 3 degrees open face is for impact. If you massively turn your hands over during your swing then you may want it 10 degrees open. If you never turn your hands over then close that puppy. The point is just 3 degrees open at impact with a 6 degree in to out swing.

Personally I close the face a few degrees because I tend to not get my hands over.

Bag: Ogio Ozone XX

Driver: :titleist: 910 D2 (Project X 7A3)

3 Wood: :titleist: 910F ;(Mitsubishi Rayon Diamana 'ahina 82)

Hybrid: :titleist: 909H 19* (Diamana Blue)

Irons: :titleist: 755 3-P (Tri Spec Stiff Flex Steel)

Wedges: :titleist: (Vokey 52* 56* 60*)

Putter: Ping Karsten Anser 2

Balls: :titleist: Nxt tour/ Prov1x

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Dr. Slice

Okay, so you really don't actually try to swing in-to-out? Its handle forward (flat left wrist), raising the handle (like the video) and weight forward at impact or both impact and set-up.

This makes a lot more sense because when i have practiced a push draw i kept on pushing it way right and it would have a fade to it, no matter how far in-to-out my club path was. Now i know i was coming way too much inside.

This is just tough for me because i have always been taught/told about an in-to-out swing but nothing about raising the handle and stuff

Thanks a lot for your help!

There has been a lot of draw/fix my slice thread on here lately, I think I'm going to do a Swing Thoughts post where I'll include this video and get more into the actual facts.  Hank Haney just tweeted yesterday that you need firm grip pressure for fades and loose pressure for draws.  It's just awful information and has nothing to do with the alignments you need to hit a draw or fade. Clearly shows he's operating under the pretense that a draw has more "release" and a fade is a shot that's "held off".  If I wanted to hit the biggest slice I would roll my forearms the fastest and the earliest.

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Originally Posted by mvmac

There has been a lot of draw/fix my slice thread on here lately, I think I'm going to do a Swing Thoughts post where I'll include this video and get more into the actual facts.  Hank Haney just tweeted yesterday that you need firm grip pressure for fades and loose pressure for draws.  It's just awful information and has nothing to do with the alignments you need to hit a draw or fade. Clearly shows he's operating under the pretense that a draw has more "release" and a fade is a shot that's "held off".  If I wanted to hit the biggest slice I would roll my forearms the fastest and the earliest.

I think that would help a lot of people out, because about 90% of the info out there about working the ball seems to be inaccurate

BAG:Nike ExtremeSport 2
DRIVERTaylormade R11
WOODAdamsgolf Insight
IRONSMizuno MX-100's
WEDGEPing 60 & Mizuno MP R Series 56 PUTTERSeemore FGPLOWEST 9:36LOWEST18:74

Link to comment
Share on other sites


Originally Posted by mvmac

There has been a lot of draw/fix my slice thread on here lately, I think I'm going to do a Swing Thoughts post where I'll include this video and get more into the actual facts.  Hank Haney just tweeted yesterday that you need firm grip pressure for fades and loose pressure for draws.  It's just awful information and has nothing to do with the alignments you need to hit a draw or fade. Clearly shows he's operating under the pretense that a draw has more "release" and a fade is a shot that's "held off".  If I wanted to hit the biggest slice I would roll my forearms the fastest and the earliest.

Sorry, why is it not ok to hold off for a fade and release for a draw? Thats how I play the shots.

Sure a fade is played with a closed face, but it is still open to the path which comes from a hold off release for me (or one of the ways I may play a fade, depending on what type of fade I want to play.

Vice versa with draw. I swing more from the inside and feel the clubhead rotate over a little more (if I want a high draw). At impact, the clubface is open to the target, but I need to feel the release to get the clubface closed to the path.

Whilst I would never give information like Haney did, its not awful advice per-se. but it is only an influence. I can rotate the clubhead with a tight grip and hold off with a relaxed grip, so its not really the best advice, I agree. But his reasoning behind it is not all that bad.

Link to comment
Share on other sites


How about this:

Play ball a little back in your stance. Should be drawing the ball if the swing is good. Keep opening your club face at setup (actual face and not rotating grip) until you start fading or straight push. That's the max of how much you need to open your club face at setup. Experiment within this range of face opening to get a consistent push draw.

OR

The easiest way is to aim right of target and just hit a normal draw .

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Adam Young

Sorry, why is it not ok to hold off for a fade and release for a draw? Thats how I play the shots.

Sure a fade is played with a closed face, but it is still open to the path which comes from a hold off release for me (or one of the ways I may play a fade, depending on what type of fade I want to play.

Vice versa with draw. I swing more from the inside and feel the clubhead rotate over a little more (if I want a high draw). At impact, the clubface is open to the target, but I need to feel the release to get the clubface closed to the path.

Whilst I would never give information like Haney did, its not awful advice per-se. but it is only an influence. I can rotate the clubhead with a tight grip and hold off with a relaxed grip, so its not really the best advice, I agree. But his reasoning behind it is not all that bad.

That's fine if you're feeling that but releasing or holding off has nothing to do with imparting a certain type of curve.  What you're really feeling is the difference in the overtaking rates between swinging out and swinging left.  But to hit a fade there's no need to swing left, just aim the body more to left, like Freddy.

Fred Couples fades it all day, not holding off anything in these two swings

fred couples fade a 7.5.jpg

And Zach Johnson draws every ball while "holding it off"

Zach Johnson draw swing.jpg

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Originally Posted by mvmac

That's fine if you're feeling that but releasing or holding off has nothing to do with imparting a certain type of curve.  What you're really feeling is the difference in the overtaking rates between swinging out and swinging left.  But to hit a fade there's no need to swing left, just aim the body more to left, like Freddy.

Fred Couples fades it all day, not holding off anything in these two swings

And Zach Johnson draws every ball while "holding it off"

I know there is no need to swing left to hit a fade, but doing it allows me to hit the ball with a steeper angle of attack and hence less dynamic loft so I can get that 'power fade'. And yes, I know it is possible to hit a draw with a hold off finish - if your clubface is closed enough through a strong grip or other means like Zach Johnson then you can hold it off and still have it closed tot he path at impact. There are lots of ways to do it.

All I was saying was that saying to rotate the face though impact is not always bad advice. We are both in agreement that the path has to be to the right of the target to hit a draw. This can be done by aiming there or swinging there, or moving the bottom of the arc forwards - all with their own advantages and disadvanatges. Then the clubface has to be closed in relation to that path - again this can be done in many ways and rotating the club as a feeling is perfectly viable if it achieves the goal of getting the club more closed to the path (as can setting up with it closed). As with all, there area advantages and disadvantages to all methods. Some are theoretically more sound, some sit better with how a persons swing pattern is and some are more psychologically viable (easier to feel etc) and taking into account other variables such as loft and angle of attacks too.

but then if we view it this way, it can get endlessly complicated. It really comes down to some simple feels and an understanding of how that feel translates to reality.

I wouldn't say that holding off or releasing has nothing to do with it. Yes, we have to get the correct numbers, but getting these correct numbers are influenced by these methods. A released clubface is more closed to the path than a held off clubface, all other things being equal.

Bottom line is, there are players out there who release and hit fades, an players who hold off and hit fades. There are players who release and hit draws, and players who hold off and hit draws. You can find a pro to fit whatever theory you wish. YES the numbers at impact count, but it can be a different FEEL for different players - its not a simple case of saying that players shouldn't hold off to hit a fade or shouldn't release to hit a draw. I can guarantee you if i swing in to out and don't release, that ball is pushed, and vice versa. I have done many hours with a trackman to see how the stats are affected by my feels - and also how it relates with video and trackman stats.

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Adam Young

I wouldn't say that holding off or releasing has nothing to do with it. Yes, we have to get the correct numbers, but getting these correct numbers are influenced by these methods. A released clubface is more closed to the path than a held off clubface, all other things being equal.

I get you're saying all things being equal but if anything, keeping the handle forward and raising will produce a more outward path than a released club face.

I don't think Haney is thinking about it the way you are.  I think he feels releasing it while the ball is in contact with the face puts "draw spin" on the ball.  Like when Johnny Miller talks about turning it over at the last second to draw it or open it to fade it.

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Originally Posted by mvmac

I get you're saying all things being equal but if anything, keeping the handle forward and raising will produce a more outward path than a released club face.

I don't think Haney is thinking about it the way you are.  I think he feels releasing it while the ball is in contact with the face puts "draw spin" on the ball.  Like when Johnny Miller talks about turning it over at the last second to draw it or open it to fade it.

well yeah, i dont agree with the handle thing or the johnny miller thing. If anything - a clubface that is rotating rapidly closed will put fade spin on it as we see in gear effect, so hat is plain wrong. but the act of feeling the clubface rotate can help get it more closed to the path.

was just trying to get this clear cos I had a student get real ****ed up over watching one of those d-plane vids by the trackman meistro where he said that releasing the club was bad. We were working on his feeling of releasing the club, as he was leaving shots out to the right all the time by holding off with his in to out approach. I went online and questioned trackman meistro - he deleted the comment and didnt get back to me. obviously didnt want people to see that what he was saying may be mis-applied. Fair enough.

to be clear, I had explained to my client that we were releasing the clubface in order to get the clubface more closed to the path, but no so much that it over-curved and finished left (although he was to practice doing it too much and too little as to get a feeling of in between). Then he watches this vid that tells him releasing the club is bad and he must hold off for a draw - block city, population 1

Link to comment
Share on other sites


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-89M1vt66FA

About 6 minutes and 10 seconds in he ****s my student up who we were working on a push draw (this is what his goal was), he tends to get a lot of forward lean in the shaft and digs a lot so we worked on a square stance push draw as it allowed him to shallow his divot a little also.

Link to comment
Share on other sites


  • Moderator
Originally Posted by Adam Young

he tends to get a lot of forward lean in the shaft and digs a lot so we worked on a square stance push draw as it allowed him to shallow his divot a little also.

That's why we talk about the handle raising to shallow out the AOA.  If the club doesn't get out of the ground, good chance you'll see push cuts.

I put this video together last week

Mike McLoughlin

Check out my friends on Evolvr!
Follow The Sand Trap on Twitter!  and on Facebook
Golf Terminology -  Analyzr  -  My FacebookTwitter and Instagram 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Awards, Achievements, and Accolades

Note: This thread is 4308 days old. We appreciate that you found this thread instead of starting a new one, but if you plan to post here please make sure it's still relevant. If not, please start a new topic. Thank you!

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now


  • Want to join this community?

    We'd love to have you!

    Sign Up
  • TST Partners

    TourStriker PlaneMate
    Golfer's Journal
    ShotScope
    The Stack System
    FlightScope Mevo
    Direct: Mevo, Mevo+, and Pro Package.

    Coupon Codes (save 10-15%): "IACAS" for Mevo/Stack, "IACASPLUS" for Mevo+/Pro Package, and "THESANDTRAP" for ShotScope.
  • Popular Now

  • Posts

    • Day 126 (18 Apr 24) - Trail arm only drill with the LW…focused on letting the club drop, engaging the bounce and letting the club pop the ball up….wrapped up by repeating drill with both hands on the club…
    • OPPs, I guess I have been doing the drill incorrectly, just ignore this.  But as they say, mistakes are learning opportunities. Let’s hope I can learn from mine.
    • Some thoughts after the 1st 9 holes of the year. The driver was pretty good, nothing crazy. My miss seems to be just a push. The start line is a bit too far right for my taste, but they are drawing back at least. Hitting middle-ish of the face to slightly toe. Part of the right miss is a bit of open face and off the toe slightly.  Irons, some really good strikes, others were not so good. I am feeling a few things, when I am being mindful of the swing I made.  1) Got to get the pause down again, and keep things shorter (as usual). One of the best iron shots was when I tried to mimic Rahm's swing length, lol. I caught a flier and hit an 8-iron like 190 yards into an area of no return for that golf ball. The swing felt great 😉  2) I got to stay taller in transition, feel like I gain tons of space between my hands and my chest. The bad swing is the old swing, bad right elbow, tilt to lower the club. This was too much shallowing, and hitting the ball fat. I just think of it this way, you are bent over, and you can reach the ball at address. So, you can reach the ball at impact by getting your hands down.  3) The final thing is the timing. It might take some time to get some flow into the swing. Timing up hands down and the turn is a bit off. Focusing on the hands down kind of stalls everything for me, at least it feels like my hips do not turn. I end up hitting a decent strike, just feels meh athletically, lol.  Short game was Ok, which means pretty good for not practicing it. Not short, but not round destroying.  Putting, doing much better now that I quickened up my routine. Line up, looking at my target. Glance down at the ball to get into my stance. Glance up at my target spot again, then hit the ball with in like 1-2 seconds after looking back down at the ball. Trying not to get to static over the ball while putting.   
    • Oh I'm dumb, I just noticed I did the MyStrategy from the wrong tee box. I don't think it changes anything, though. I'll play it as a three shot hole and I still don't really want to miss right (guy I played with on Sunday never found his ball he hit just over the trees right). I think the trees left are considered part of the environmentally sensitive area because it's part of the drainage area for the course. I actually like this hole a lot. I'll try to remember to take a picture next time. I probably overestimated the wind speed. We had sustained winds of like 12-15mph with gusts up to 25mph. The wind is actually forecast to be WNW on Saturday instead of WSW like was when I played on Sunday so if I play this hole again the wind will be pushing towards that bunker. Similar speeds, though. Wind is always a factor at this course because there's really nothing blocking it. I'm definitely going to have to pay attention to it, especially with the wind. I hit a handful of short iron approaches a lot farther than I thought I would on Sunday. As of right now the only thing I know for sure is I'm starting on Ridge. I don't know if the back 9 will be played on Meadow or Lake.
    • Day 113: 4/18/24 Stack training progress check after finishing my 6th program, and 4th Full Speed Spectrum Training session, which is recommended for my next program.     Gained 1 mph with driver, 195 g, 95g. Maintained with 280 g , and gained 2 with 145 g. Lost 1 mph on both lead and trail arm. Felt like I lost distance in my last round…
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

Welcome to TST! Signing up is free, and you'll see fewer ads and can talk with fellow golf enthusiasts! By using TST, you agree to our Terms of Use, our Privacy Policy, and our Guidelines.

The popup will be closed in 10 seconds...